Having your wisdom teeth removed is a significant oral surgery, and the healing process involves several stages. One common concern is when the stitches dissolve or come out prematurely. While it's not usually cause for immediate alarm, understanding what to expect and when to seek professional help is crucial. This guide will address common questions and concerns surrounding wisdom teeth stitches coming out.
What Happens When Wisdom Teeth Stitches Come Out?
The stitches used after wisdom teeth extraction are typically dissolvable, meaning they're designed to break down and absorb into your body over time. However, sometimes they may come out earlier than expected, often between 5-10 days after surgery. This isn't always a cause for concern, especially if the wound is healing well. The body's natural healing process often takes over, even if the stitches are gone. However, the absence of stitches increases the risk of complications, so close monitoring is essential.
Is it Normal for Wisdom Teeth Stitches to Come Out Early?
Yes, it's relatively common for wisdom teeth stitches to come out earlier than anticipated. Several factors can contribute to this:
- Aggressive rinsing or brushing: Vigorous rinsing or brushing near the extraction sites can dislodge the stitches.
- Eating hard or sticky foods: These can snag the stitches and pull them loose.
- Infection: An infection can cause inflammation, putting pressure on the stitches and leading to their premature removal.
- Dry socket: A dry socket (alveolar osteitis) is a painful condition that can develop when the blood clot at the extraction site dislodges. This can also lead to stitch removal.
What Should I Do if My Wisdom Teeth Stitches Come Out?
If your stitches come out, don't panic. However, you should:
- Gently rinse your mouth: Use a saltwater rinse (1/2 teaspoon of salt dissolved in 8 ounces of warm water) several times a day to keep the area clean.
- Avoid touching the extraction site: Refrain from probing or picking at the wound.
- Monitor for signs of infection: Watch for increased pain, swelling, redness, pus, or fever.
- Eat soft foods: Stick to a soft food diet to avoid irritating the healing area.
- Contact your oral surgeon: It's crucial to inform your oral surgeon or dentist about the situation. They can assess the healing process and advise on the next steps. They may want to re-evaluate the wound to ensure proper healing.
How Long Does it Take for Wisdom Teeth Extraction Sites to Heal?
The healing process varies, but generally takes several weeks. Initial healing, where the primary clot forms, occurs in the first few days. Complete healing, including bone regeneration, can take several months.
When Should I Call My Dentist or Oral Surgeon After Wisdom Teeth Removal?
You should contact your oral surgeon immediately if you experience:
- Severe pain: Pain that doesn't respond to over-the-counter pain medication.
- Excessive bleeding: Bleeding that soaks through multiple gauze pads within an hour.
- Signs of infection: Increased swelling, redness, pus, or fever.
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing.
What Are the Risks of Wisdom Teeth Stitches Coming Out?
The main risk associated with stitches coming out prematurely is an increased risk of infection and dry socket. Infection can prolong the healing process and potentially lead to more serious complications. Dry socket is extremely painful and requires specific treatment.
Are There Different Types of Stitches Used for Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Yes, there are absorbable and non-absorbable sutures used. Absorbable sutures dissolve over time, while non-absorbable sutures need to be removed by a dental professional. Most oral surgeons use absorbable stitches for wisdom teeth extraction.
By following these guidelines and staying in close communication with your oral surgeon, you can help ensure a smooth and successful recovery after wisdom teeth extraction, even if your stitches come out prematurely. Remember, prompt attention to any complications is key to preventing further issues.
